Yolo County

Wrongful Convictions and Plea Bargain: Why Innocent People Sometimes Plead Guilty to Crimes They Did Not Commit

Banks-BrianOne of the big questions that emerged last week is why do innocent people plead guilty?  We noted the discussion of the Alford Plea, so named because Henry Alford was accused of murder and faced the death penalty, where enough evidence existed that could possibly have been enough to cause a jury to convict him.

As Yolo County Public Defender Tracie Olson noted, “The evidence was strong but Henry said he was innocent.  Henry, however, pled guilty to a charge of 2nd degree murder in order to avoid the death penalty.”

Legislation That Would Reduce Penalty for Simple Drug Possession Comes To Vote This Week

mark_lenoIn February, Senator Mark Leno introduced legislation that would revise the penalty for simple drug possession under the state law, from a felony to a misdemeanor.  It is legislation that follows the lead of 13 other states, as well as the federal government.

A recent poll by Tulchin Research in San Francisco found that 70 percent of Californians want to reduce the penalties for personal drug use.

Commentary: Tip of the Iceberg in Terms of Wrongful Convictions and Exonerations

Banks-BrianThe launching of the National Registry of Exonerations, a new joint project of the University of Michigan Law School and the Center on Wrongful Convictions at Northwestern University, actually reminds us of just how little we actually know about wrongful convictions, where and when they occur, and how many have occurred.

What we do know ought to alarm and frighten people far more than they are.  The reason we are not utterly alarmed on a global scale is that we are comforted by the relatively small number of false convictions.

Commentary: The Costs of Bearing False Witness

Parish-SantosI thought I was done talking about the judge’s race in which Clinton Parish made false and misleading attacks.  After all, at some point, it simply becomes a matter of kicking the proverbial dead horse.

However, I was reading Bob Dunning’s Davis Enterprise column and I realized there is something that still needs to be said here and it has to do with a YouTube shot at a Republican gathering in Woodland in which Fred and Kathy Santos speak in favor of Clinton Parish.

Brian Banks, Former Football Star, Becomes the Newest Exoneree

Banks-BrianBrian Banks was a star linebacker that every major college program in the country wanted to have play for them.  However, it was all taken from him when he was accused of rape and his lawyer convinced him to take a plea bargain even though there was no physical evidence of the crime.

Without that plea bargain, California Innocence Project Director Justin Brooks wrote last month, “he might have spend the rest of his life in prison even though the case was built on the shaky testimony of his alleged victim, a fellow high school student.”

The Story About How an Innocent Man was Executed

Possley-MauriceThe Atlantic, on May 14, published an account of Carlos DeLuna who was put to death back in December of 1989 for a murder that occurred in Corpus Christi.  It was a crime that he did not commit but shows the depths of the problems with capital punishment.

This case is most notable from our perspective for a key reason. On June 27, 2006 “Chicago Tribune reporters, Steve Mills and Maurice Possley, published the last of a three-part, groundbreaking series about the legal and factual problems with the DeLuna case.”

New Report Reveals Many More Exonerations and False Convictions than Previously Found, but Represents Only “the Tip of the Iceberg”

Event-Caldwell-5Edward Carter was a 19-year-old African-American man.  He was convicted of the rape of a pregnant woman in Detroit in 1974 and sentenced to life in prison.  That conviction, researchers Samuel Gross and Michael Shafer say, was based entirely on the cross-racial identification by the white victim.

But Mr. Carter was one of the more fortunate people to have been wrongly convicted, because there was DNA evidence in this case that would exonerate him.

Sunday Commentary: Public Gets a Rare Glimpse into Real DA’s Office

Reisig-2010_copyClinton Parish’s candidacy for judge effectively ended the moment that he made unchecked and unsupportable charges against his opponent, Judge Dan Maguire.  The fact that they were so quickly and easily brushed aside shows either a level of desperation or just plain amateurism by the candidate.

Mr. Parish wants the voters to believe that he is a good attorney who exercised some indiscretions as a political candidate.  The truth is that Mr. Parish is in fact the person that we saw this week.  That is the view that everyone in the courthouse got, that is why Public Defender Tracie Olson, normally cautious, early on signaled that her office would simply not trust him to preside over their cases.

Nastiest Race: How About the Supervisor’s Race

woodland-dcc-3.jpgWe spent last week talking about the mailer attack on Sue Greenwald by a third party, and this past week talking about a mailer attack on Judge Dan Maguire by his electoral opponent, but one of the nastiest fights is one between incumbent Duane Chamberlain and Woodland Mayor Artemio Pimentel for the Fifth Supervisorial District.

Most of our reading audience will not be able to vote in this race, which is why we have not covered it extensively as we have the judgeship race or the Davis City Council race.

Commentary: Reisig Pulls Endorsement of Parish, Distances Himself, But His Fingerprints are All Over This One

Parish-3On Thursday night, District Attorney Jeff Reisig, after first standing by his man, pulled his endorsement of his own employee.

He sent an email to the Davis Enterprise stating: “Having considered all the facts and circumstances surrounding judicial candidate Clint Parish’s attack mail piece, including recent explanations from his campaign, I have decided to retract my endorsement of his candidacy.”

Judge Candidate Admits He Failed to Vet Attack Mailer’s Charges

Parish-3Clinton Parish Acknowledges Some Accusations Baseless But Does Not Go Far Enough for His Opponent

On Wednesday, Clinton Parish, whose candidacy for judge in Yolo County can only be described as on life support, acknowledged that he failed to properly vet charges that were launched in his mailer.

According to the Sacramento Bee, the Yolo County Deputy District Attorney Parish admitted that he “did not verify claims in an attack mailer that alleged campaign rival Judge Dan Maguire was involved in corporate fraud and bribery while working at a Colorado law firm in the mid-1990s.”

Negativity Spirals and Backfires on Parish in Judge Race

Parish-3One does not expect to see personal, let alone partisan, attacks in a race for judge.  And yet that is precisely what has happened in Yolo County.  The chances of Clinton Parish defeating an incumbent with strong support from his own bench and much of the Yolo County Bar were slim to start, but his effort to inject energy and controversy into the race may be backfiring on him.

The first fallout happened on Tuesday morning, when Sheriff Ed Prieto, touted on the flyer as a key support of Clinton Parish, pulled his endorsement.

Presiding Judge Rosenberg Laments the Change in Tenor of Judicial Race

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It is an attack that some are calling more appropriate for a District Attorney race than a judicial race.

One attack piece, targeted for voters in Davis, attacked Judge Maguire on a number of issues such as the deal to commute the sentence of the son of former Speaker Fabian Nunez, despite the fact that Dan Maguire was already a judge in Yolo County by the time that occurred.

BREAKING NEWS: Clinton Parish Mailer Attacks Judge Maguire

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For the second time in less than a week, mailboxes in Davis and probably the rest of Yolo County received an attack mail piece.  This time it was the race for Yolo County Superior Court Judge and Judge Dan Maguire, the incumbent was on the short end of it.

In addition to touting the Deputy DA’s record and endorsements from Yolo County Sheriff Ed Prieto, and the West Sacramento, Woodland and Winters Police Officers Association, the mailer attacks Dan Maguire as “Arnold’s Bagman,” referring to former Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger.

Commentary: Restitution Issue One Complicating Factor in Bank Protest Case

Occupy-US-BankRepresentatives for the defense in the misdemeanor case against bank blockers on Thursday indicated that they were not inclined to take any plea offer in this case, as that would be tantamount to acceptance of the criminalization of dissent.

Tim Kreiner, a media spokesperson for the defendants told the media Thursday morning, “It was rejected in part on the grounds that any continuance of prosecution is a wrongful attempt to prosecute political speech on campus.”

Bank Protesters Plead Not-Guilty, Reject Plea Agreement (Updated at 4 pm)

Occupy-US-Bank

Five attorneys will represent the 12 defendants facing 20 counts of blocking the US Bank Building in UC Davis’ memorial union from January 13 until the bank closed its down on February 28.

Public defender Ron Johnson, Dan Siegel, Stewart Katz, Alexis Briggs, and Tony Serra will represent the defendants.  They collectively entered a not guilty plea and will have their next hearing in Department 6 at 1:30 with Judge David Reed presiding over what could be a long-cause preliminary hearing if all the stars line up between now and them.

Maguire Picks Up Two Critical Endorsements

Judges-Race-2012

This week, Judge Dan Maguire received the endorsements of both the Davis Enterprise and Woodland Daily Democrat.

The Davis Enterprise writes, “Yolo County voters have the opportunity on June 5 to send a rousing vote of confidence to a well-respected member of the Yolo Superior Court bench: Judge Daniel Maguire.”

Matzat Hearing Delayed To Make Way For Legendary Criminal Defense Attorney Tony Serra

serra-tony-2On Tuesday, Attorney Alexis Briggs made what may be her final special appearance for Thomas Matzat before Judge Timothy Fall in Yolo County Superior Court.  Mr. Matzat was to be arraigned on felony charges that include five felony vandalism and 15 more misdemeanor charges.

On Thursday, Mr. Matzat will be among the 12 defendants arraigned in Department 9 on 20 misdemeanor charges of Penal Code section 647(c) blocking or obstructing a business and one misdemeanor conspiracy charge.  The DA has said he will offer a plea for probation and 80 hours of community service.

More Remedies Needed for Prosecutorial Misconduct

prosecutorial-misconductOne of the big problems that we have identified in the criminal justice system is the lack of accountability that prosecutors have when they commit acts of misconduct.  As we have noted in the past, the research done by the Innocence Project in California shows only a small number of  prosecutors are sanctioned, even when acts of misconduct lead to cases being overturned.

California is not alone.  Researchers have found a similar pattern in Texas.

Yamada Bill Would Give County Clerk Authority to Strike Inaccurate Ballot Arguments

assemblymember-mariko-yamadaLegislation Would Close Loophole From Parcel Tax Election

Assemblymember Mariko Yamada, who represents Davis and much of Yolo County, has now introduced legislation addressing an issue that arose during Davis’s Measure C election in March.

AB 1626, which passed out of the Assembly Elections & Redistricting committee Tuesday on a strong bipartisan vote, gives a county elections official authority to seek a writ of mandate to amend or delete errors or omissions in election materials in special district and school district elections. The elections official already has this authority in state, county and city elections.