Yolo County

Opening Juvenile Court to the News Media

yolo_county_courthouseOne of our chief complaints about the operation of governments is that confidentiality laws that are supposed to protect minors from undue intrusions and public exposure are transformed into shields for public agencies to protect them from scrutiny regarding misconduct.

Acting on that rationale, the Los Angeles Times reports, “Los Angeles County Juvenile Court will be opened to media coverage regularly, with certain exceptions intended to protect the interests of children, under an order issued Tuesday by the court’s presiding judge.”

Sunday Commentary: Parish Is In Deep Trouble in His Race For Judge

Judges-Race-2012

Sometimes January filings confirm what you think you know about the races, sometimes they do not tell you much of anything, and sometimes they outright form your conclusions.

For example, Dan Wolk has a healthy lead in finances, drawing money across the political divide in Davis.  His filing tells you that he is the odds-on favorite to become the city’s next mayor pro tem, to succeed Joe Krovoza and become mayor.  But aside from that, we do not know a lot about who else will emerge as a candidate and who will ultimately make up the Davis City Council.

Judge Maguire Surges to Huge Advantage

parish-clintIt is early but if Deputy DA Clinton Parish thought that Judge Dan Maguire was vulnerable, he may be sorely mistaken.  The judge has surged out to a tremendous monetary advantage – holding a nearly 5 to 1 advantage in contributions, an advantage that narrows only slightly on a percentage basis by the fact that both men have dumped their own money into the race as well.

For the first six months of the campaign from July 1 to December 31, Judge Maguire raised 24,850 dollars and put in 16,000 dollars of his own money for a campaign war chest of over 40,000 dollars.

Prison Reform Bills on Three Strikes and Sex Offenses Die in Assembly

prison-reformEveryone recognizes that the current sentencing system is broken, and yet in an election year, two needed reform measures died in the supposedly liberal Assembly.

Yesterday, the Assembly could not even a pass a measure that would have placed the measure to alter three strikes legislation before the voters.  It failed 36-34 with ten members not voting.  The sponsor, Mike Davis, is going to attempt to get reconsideration in the next week, in hopes that some of the absent members vote and push the measure over the top.

Is Unlawful Entry into a Home Enough for a Burglary Conviction?

burglarOn the surface it seems to be an easy case and relatively straightforward.  On May 1, 2011, Richard Rodriguez broke into the storage closet in an inhabited residence.

According to Deputy District Attorney Robin Johnson, he went in there with the intent to steal, however, the burglary was thwarted before he had the chance to take anything.  The light went on outside, he ran off and was subsequently arrested and charged with first degree burglary.

Deputy Files Suit Against Sheriff Prieto Alleging Racially Insensitve Names and Hostile Work Environment

Sheriff-PrietoA Yolo County Sheriff’s Deputy has accused Sheriff Ed Prieto of using racially insensitive language during a departmental staff meeting last fall.

Deputy Darrel Johnson told KCRA that during a meeting with a number of deputies and other high-ranking officials in the Yolo County Sheriff’s Department in September of 2011, the Sheriff singled him out using possibly racially inflammatory names such as “gravy” and “dark one.”

Judge Fall Grants Pitchess Motion in Davis Marijuana Case

marijuana2Last week Judge Timothy Fall granted a Pitchess motion in a co-defendant case involving the Davis Police Department.  Pitchess is a motion that grants discovery of citizen complaints against law enforcement officers, and the disciplinary records concerning the officers’ records in terms of propensity to commit acts of violence or other problems.

To obtain peace officer personnel records, a defendant need only make a “good cause” showing by affidavit, setting forth the materiality of the information sought and an allegation about the governmental agency identified in the request.

In A Rare Move, Judge Fall Exercises His Discretion to Strike A Defendant’s Prior Strike

crim2When California originally put in the Three Strikes Law, back in 1994, judges had little to no discretion at all to remove past strikes.  However, a Supreme Court decision in 1996 changed that.  In what became the Romero Decision, the sentencing court was granted the discretion to strike prior conviction allegations (strikes) “in the interest of justice.”

While a Romero motion gives judges the right to strike prior strikes, depending on the judge, that discretion may rarely be exercised.  Last week, Yolo County Judge Timothy Fall, in ruling on a Romero motion, noted that since 1996, the year after he was appointed to the bench, he had granted a Romero motion just once in a contested hearing (meaning the prosecution opposed the motion), and that decision was later overturned by an appellate court.

BREAKING NEWS: No Charges Filed Against Pepper Sprayed Protesters by DA

Pepper-spray

In news that likely will surprise no one, the Yolo County District Attorney’s office declined to file charges against the protesters that Lt. Pike and one of other police officers fired pepper spray at during UC Davis protests on November 18, 2011.

In a brief statement, the DA’s office said, “District Attorney Jeff Reisig announced today that there was insufficient information contained within the police reports submitted by the UC Davis Police Department to justify the filing of criminal charges against those individuals arrested during the November 18, 2011, confrontation with UC Davis Police during the ‘Occupy UC Davis’ protest.”

Chief Deputy DA Raven Cited by Judge Mock For Prosecutorial Misconduct

Yolo-Count-Court-Room-600Mock Rules the Violation Harmless and Sentences Defendant to 45 Years to Life in Prison

This week, the District Attorney’s office proudly sent out a press release trumpeting the conviction of Christopher Smith, who was sentenced to 45 years to life in state prison for the murder of Gidd Robinson on November 3, 2009.

The facts of the case can be found in the Vanguard’s original article back in December.  The two men had a confrontation that resulted in the shooting of Mr. Robinson by Mr. Smith.  Mr. Smith would claim self-defense, but critical errors in judgment by the defendant leading up to and following the shooting led the jury to a second degree murder conviction.

Judge Richardson Denies Motion To Set Aside Death Penalty, Sentencing Delayed Until February

In the Marco Topete trial, JTopete-Defenseudge Paul Richardson denied the defense’s motion for a new trial or a new penalty phase, or to strike down the death penalty and impose life without parole after allegedly improperly removing a juror who might have had qualms about imposing the death penalty in this case.

However, the defense has filed a new motion this week, after the California Supreme Court for the second time in a month struck down a death sentence due the improper removal of a juror.  The next hearing and sentencing date has been moved to early February, with legal experts mixed, at best, as to whether Judge Richardson ruled properly in this matter.

Board of Supervisors Approve Grant Application for Jail Expansion With a Twist

prison-reformArguing that this is not simply a return to business as usual by replicating the failure of CDCR at the county level, the County Board of Supervisors approved the application for the full 148-jail bed expansion, with the understanding that this money would go toward upgrading existing facilities and with the further understanding that Leinberger would be repurposed and, in fact, decommissioned.

The Board was assured that the operational costs of maintaining the smaller Leinberger was equal to the costs of operating the additional 148 beds called for in recommended Option 4.

Did Judge Richardson Act Appropriately In Dismissing Juror?

Topete-DefenseOn Thursday, Judge Paul Richardson will formally sentence Marco Topete in a case that has been anything but routine.  Back in November, a jury reached a unanimous verdict in the penalty phase, recommending the death penalty for Mr. Topete.  However, under 190.4(e) of the California Penal Code, the trial judge makes an independent determination regarding imposition of the death penalty.

At issue was the dismissal of Juror No.11, who sent the court a hand-written note asking to be excused from further deliberation and replaced with an alternate juror.  Following the brief inquiry, Judge Richardson made the decision to replace Juror No.11.

Yolo County To Decide on Jail Expansion

prison-reformMany perhaps forget, from three years ago, that the carrot for the placement of the state’s re-entry facility was a promise of jail expansion to meet the expanded needs of Yolo County into the future.  When the economy collapsed, that funding source fell apart, but it has now been revived without the attachment of the re-entry facility.

The Yolo County Board of Supervisors will decide on Tuesday whether to apply for grant funding to expand the current jail capacity by up to 148 beds.  The grant would require a more than $4.6 million county match with an ongoing operational cost of nearly $2.5 million annually.

Recent Supreme Court Decision Might Show the Way on Topete

Topete-DefenseAs the Vanguard reported on Wednesday, there are now questions as to whether Juror No.11 was properly dismissed on November 14 by Judge Paul Richardson from the penalty phase of Marco Topete’s trial for the murder of Sheriff’s Deputy Tony Diaz. This occured after a brief inquiry, in which he determined the request for dismissal was based on a language barrie

Juror No.11 sent the Court a hand-written note asking to be excused from further deliberation and replaced with an alternate juror.  Following the brief inquiry, Judge Richardson made the decision to replace Juror No.11.

Juror Believes Woman Improperly Dismissed From Jury in Topete Case

Topete-DefenseOn November 14, Judge Paul Richardson dismissed Juror No.11 from the penalty phase of Marco Topete’s trial for the murder of Sheriff’s Deputy Tony Diaz, after a brief inquiry in which he determined the request for dismissal was based on a language barrier.
Juror No.11 sent the Court a hand-written note asking to be excused from further deliberation and replaced with an alternate juror.  Following the brief inquiry, Judge Richardson made the decision to replace Juror No.11.

Three Strikes Case Falls Apart for District Attorney

Yolo-Count-Court-Room-600As we reported back in December, Tracy Foster was facing 25 years to life in prison, were he to be convicted of two felony counts of receiving stolen property for allegedly taking scrap metal out of bins outside the Cooling Plant of UC Davis, and cashing them in at a Woodland recycling center.

Originally, Judge Shockley had held Mr. Foster and his co-defendant Pamela Logan, who faced similar charges but not 25 to life, to answer on both counts for two different incidents, one on March 26, 2011 and the other on June 12, 2011.

A Look At Yolo County’s Brady Policies

Scales-of-Justice.jpgYesterday’s story on Michael Morton and the story that emerged earlier this year. when the US Supreme Court ruled that the prosecutors in the John Thompson case could not be held liable for the destruction of evidence that was used to wrongfully convict Mr. Thompson, lead us once again onto the path of looking into ways to prevent wrongful convictions.

Since the 1963 US Supreme Court decision in Brady v. Maryland, the courts have held that prosecutors cannot withhold exculpatory evidence – evidence that could potentially exonerate a defendant – as it violates due process “where the evidence is material either to guilt or to punishment.”

Attacking Prosecutorial Misconduct

morton-michael

In October, Michael Morton walked out of a Texas Courtroom after his 1987 murder conviction was overturned because of new DNA evidence pointing to another man.

To his credit, Williamson County District Attorney John Bradley joined with the Innocence Project in seeking Mr. Morton’s release, after it was discovered that the DNA of an unnamed male was linked to the Morton crime through a bandana that also contained the blood of the victim, and was also found at the scene of a later murder in Travis County.  The unnamed male is now under investigation for both crimes.

Sunday Commentary (on a Monday): An Old Fashioned Pitch-Battle Over Growth and Land Use

woodland-dcc-3Forget the Davis City Council, the most compelling electoral battle this year will be for the 5th Supervisorial District, where two heavyweights will slug it out over the most contentious of all local issues – land use.
While Measure J has muted the issue of growth in Davis – and that issue has even been supplanted, at least temporarily, by the budget and now water – there is no such limitation on the Board of Supervisors.